{"id":3538,"date":"2016-09-27T21:47:32","date_gmt":"2016-09-28T01:47:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.bartlett.com\/?p=3538"},"modified":"2023-08-27T10:28:51","modified_gmt":"2023-08-27T10:28:51","slug":"european-beech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/","title":{"rendered":"European Beech"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>&#8220;A Beautiful Shade Tree&#8221;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Many cultivars of European beech (<em>Fagus sylvatica<\/em>) have been selected with red, purple, variegated and cutleaf foliage as well as weeping and fastigiate branching habits and other traits. The European beech can live more than 150 years and can grow 30-40 metres in height with a spread of 10-13 metres when mature. In the early 19th century the oil from the tree was used for cooking and to fuel lamps. The tree\u2019s fruit was also ground to make flour, though only after the slightly toxic tannins were leached out.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3544\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3544\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a title=\"European beech in autumn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-01-1.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3544 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"853\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3544\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">European beech in autumn<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Although they prefer full sun, beech will tolerate shade better than most large tree species. Soils must be organic, well-drained and fertile with a pH of 6.5-7.5. Beech has a very shallow root system and is very intolerant of site changes.<\/p>\n<p>There are some pests that will affect the health of beeches and it should be noted if you are planning to plant them. Aphids, woolly aphids, mites, and beech bark scale have been known to infect beech trees. Diseases can also impact the health of beeches. Primarily, beech bark disease (<em>Nectria<\/em>), Phytophthora bleeding canker, and decay fungi are the diseases to watch for.<\/p>\n<p>All things considered, European beech is one of the most beautiful trees on the landscape. If purchasing from a nursery, select burlap bound trees if possible, and make sure the \u201croot ball\u201d doesn\u2019t have bound roots or girdling roots.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;A Beautiful Shade Tree&#8221; Many cultivars of European beech (Fagus sylvatica) have been selected with red, purple, variegated and cutleaf foliage as well as weeping and fastigiate branching habits and other traits. The European beech can live more than 150 years and can grow 30-40 metres in height with a spread of 10-13 metres when&hellip; <a class=\"continue\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/\">Read More<span> European Beech<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3544,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tree-species"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>European Beech - Tree Topics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The European beech can live more than 150 years and can grow 30-40 metres in height with a spread of 10-13 metres when mature.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"European Beech\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The European beech can live more than 150 years and can grow 30-40 metres in height with a spread of 10-13 metres when mature.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Tree Topics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bartletttreeexperts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-09-28T01:47:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-08-27T10:28:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"853\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Bartlett Tree Experts\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@BartlettTreeExp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@BartlettTreeExp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Bartlett Tree Experts\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Bartlett Tree Experts\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b5f89c103aed1a4e26dcfd209ec2a781\"},\"headline\":\"European Beech\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-09-28T01:47:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-27T10:28:51+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/\"},\"wordCount\":250,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Tree Species\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/\",\"name\":\"European Beech - Tree Topics\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-09-28T01:47:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-27T10:28:51+00:00\",\"description\":\"The European beech can live more than 150 years and can grow 30-40 metres in height with a spread of 10-13 metres when mature.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium.jpg\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":853,\"caption\":\"European beech in autum\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"European Beech\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Tree Topics\",\"description\":\"The Bartlett Tree Experts Blog\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Bartlett Tree Experts Tree Topics\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/cropped-bartlett-blog-logo-new.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/cropped-bartlett-blog-logo-new.png\",\"width\":153,\"height\":66,\"caption\":\"Bartlett Tree Experts Tree Topics\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bartletttreeexperts\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/BartlettTreeExp\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b5f89c103aed1a4e26dcfd209ec2a781\",\"name\":\"Bartlett Tree Experts\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e3409cb4f662f5110e96478f0877a740bd19b92f5dab1cde305db62adbe60427?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e3409cb4f662f5110e96478f0877a740bd19b92f5dab1cde305db62adbe60427?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e3409cb4f662f5110e96478f0877a740bd19b92f5dab1cde305db62adbe60427?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Bartlett Tree Experts\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/author\/bartlett-tree-experts\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"European Beech - Tree Topics","description":"The European beech can live more than 150 years and can grow 30-40 metres in height with a spread of 10-13 metres when mature.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"European Beech","og_description":"The European beech can live more than 150 years and can grow 30-40 metres in height with a spread of 10-13 metres when mature.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/","og_site_name":"Tree Topics","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bartletttreeexperts\/","article_published_time":"2016-09-28T01:47:32+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-08-27T10:28:51+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1280,"height":853,"url":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Bartlett Tree Experts","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@BartlettTreeExp","twitter_site":"@BartlettTreeExp","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Bartlett Tree Experts","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/"},"author":{"name":"Bartlett Tree Experts","@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b5f89c103aed1a4e26dcfd209ec2a781"},"headline":"European Beech","datePublished":"2016-09-28T01:47:32+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-27T10:28:51+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/"},"wordCount":250,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium.jpg","articleSection":["Tree Species"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/","url":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/","name":"European Beech - Tree Topics","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium.jpg","datePublished":"2016-09-28T01:47:32+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-27T10:28:51+00:00","description":"The European beech can live more than 150 years and can grow 30-40 metres in height with a spread of 10-13 metres when mature.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/european-beech-autumn-medium.jpg","width":1280,"height":853,"caption":"European beech in autum"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/european-beech\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"European Beech"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/","name":"Tree Topics","description":"The Bartlett Tree Experts Blog","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Bartlett Tree Experts Tree Topics","url":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/cropped-bartlett-blog-logo-new.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/cropped-bartlett-blog-logo-new.png","width":153,"height":66,"caption":"Bartlett Tree Experts Tree Topics"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bartletttreeexperts\/","https:\/\/x.com\/BartlettTreeExp"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b5f89c103aed1a4e26dcfd209ec2a781","name":"Bartlett Tree Experts","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e3409cb4f662f5110e96478f0877a740bd19b92f5dab1cde305db62adbe60427?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e3409cb4f662f5110e96478f0877a740bd19b92f5dab1cde305db62adbe60427?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e3409cb4f662f5110e96478f0877a740bd19b92f5dab1cde305db62adbe60427?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Bartlett Tree Experts"},"url":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/author\/bartlett-tree-experts\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3538"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3538\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7116,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3538\/revisions\/7116"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartlett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}